The Journal, February 2004, page 48
A new EU Regulation (Council Regulation (EC) 1206/2001) on co-operation in the taking of evidence in civil or commercial matters came into effect on 1 January 2004. This substantially streamlines the letter of request procedure where the other country involved is a member state (except Denmark, which does not participate in EU Justice and Home Affairs projects). It replaces the Hague Convention on the Taking of Evidence Abroad in Civil or Commercial Matters between the Member States in relation to matters covered by both instruments.
From 1 January, a request for evidence will go directly from the Scottish court to a designated court in the other member state, cutting out the transmission via central authorities under the Hague Convention. Each country is to specify a limited number of courts to receive incoming requests. In Scotland, the head courts of each sheriffdom have been nominated. A full list of designated courts is available on the European Commission website, as is the text of the Regulation itself. Hopefully a more user-friendly version of the court details will be available shortly.
The new direct transmission method reflects the desire for member states to have increased trust in each others’ judicial procedures. A network of central authorities will be retained, to supply information to their courts and seek solutions acceptable to both countries in difficult cases. Scottish Executive Justice Department will continue to act as the Scottish central authority.
The Regulation imposes time limits for each stage of the process, from acknowledgment by court staff of receipt of a request to completion. Under article 10, a request is to be executed within 90 days of receipt. At present, a request to Scotland results in a petition to the Court of Session, which then appoints a sheriff principal to deal with the case. The removal of this stage should enable swifter execution.
Another innovation is the power for a requesting court to seek to take evidence directly, for example by video link, rather than through a judge in the country addressed (article 17). This is only competent where the evidence can be taken without the need for coercive measures. Such a request must be submitted to the central authority, which may impose conditions. The Scottish central authority will be seeking to liaise closely with the relevant sheriff principal as soon as such a request is received. Even where the evidence is not being taken directly, the parties, their representatives and representatives of the requesting court may have the right to attend and to participate in the proceedings under articles 11 and 12, although limits to participation may be set by the requested court.
A new Act of Sederunt (SSI 2003/601) contains procedures for the handling of both incoming and outgoing requests. The Scottish central authority is happy to answer queries, which should be addressed to: Louise Miller/Laura Mulheron, Scottish Executive Justice Department, EU JHA and International Team, 2nd Floor West, St Andrew’s House, Regent Road, Edinburgh EH1 3DG (tel 0131 244 4823/9; fax 0131 244 4848; email Louise.Miller@scotland.gsi.gov.uk; Laura.Mulheron@scotland.gsi.gov.uk)
Current Issue FeaturesBraving the stormHow different types of legal firm are coping with the current economic downturn, and how they see their future Civil justice: where next?An abridged version of the keynote address delivered to the conference on civil justice held in Edinburgh on 20 June Title Conditions Act: new registration proceduresNew procedures are in place for deeds intended to create new real burdens, to assist solicitors in complying with the requirement for dual registration Young lawyers rebornInterview with Scottish Young Lawyers Association President Maryam Labaki on SYLA's ambitions as it relaunches Shining some more light...Second part of overview of this year's Finance Act looks at the provisions on savings, pensions, residence/domicile and business taxes, among others Power to the tribunal?An advocate's and a solicitor's views of how the Scottish Government's proposed reforms to arbitration law might work in practice Piece by pieceA progress report from England & Wales on the setting up of the complex regulatory machinery under the Legal Services Act 2007 The poor in our midstInterview with Scottish Solicitors' Benevolent Fund convener Craig Bennet, who aims to raise awareness of the Fund so it can provide more help to those in need Current Issue ArticlesShifting sandsPresident's message: with economic issues dominating the profession's thoughts, the Society is taking steps to provide advice and support to those in need A rank bad ruleOpinion by two advocates that the Faculty's response to the OFT does its members a disservice by defending the cab rank rule and by resisting the use of ABS The Society's future role in complaints handlingA reminder, in the light of reactions to the first levy issued on behalf of the new Complaints Commission, of when and how the Society's responsibilities are changing Appreciation: Lord JohnstonReport of the tribute paid in court by the Lord President Professional Practice CommitteeNew guidelines on acting as a company director; and document control and file tracking Facing the lean yearsSome advice on how to pull through a recession and be ready for the next upturn, as word goes round of legal firms looking at staff cuts and other measures (part 1 of 2) It's a web 2.0 worldThe interactive nature of web 2.0 technology presents business opportunities, while posing new risks for those with inadequate precautions as to employee internet use Questions, questionsIn reviewing their risk profiles and risk controls, all firms might benefit from conducting a self-assessment by addressing questions put by some insurers elsewhere Bare necessitiesLatest criminal cases, including offensive weapons; Moorov rule; withdrawal of representation; evidence of a deceased; contempt of court by solicitor Coming on the blind sideA technical-sounding consultation, currently open for comments, covers some significant aspects of dispute resolution in employment Relocation, relocationA recent decision explores the matters to consider when one parent wants to relocate abroad along with their child Worse than the disease?Has the UK quietly outlawed "alternative" medicine through the Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations? Sleeping bountyThe Scottish Community Foundation has a scheme to breathe new life into dormant charitable trusts Scottish Solicitors' Discipline TribunalReports relating to Eileen Agnes Coogans; Zosia Marion Elizabeth Fraser; Annaline Webster; Ian Samuel Gerard Donnelly; Mark David Sheppard Website reviewsReviews of sites of organisations concerned with domain name disputes Book reviewsReview of Child and Family Law (Sutherland) Industry standardA survey south of the border suggests that in-house work in commerce and industry doesn't always match expectations - but most in-house lawyers expect to stay Meet the committeeProfile of In-house Lawyers Group committee member Sara Scott What's in a motto?A sample of In-house Lawyers Group members' notarial mottoes, collected by ILG secretary Tricia Sim Leasing by example"Green leases" appear to be some way off yet for the UK, but a Canadian model now published shows how they might work Good call?Reply to article questioning the Donald Trump planning application call-in argues that the decision is both competent and consistent with proper operation of the system Home reports - the practice questionsOpen letter over reservations as to the Society's proposed guidelines on the operation of home reports, in so far as they deal with conflict of interest |